Rumus Tenses: 16 Rumus Populer dan Contohnya

Pahami rumus tenses dalam bahasa Inggris untuk membuat kalimat yang tepat. Ada 16 tenses populer yang sering digunakan. Berikut penjelasan sederhana beserta contohnya!

Apa Itu Tenses?

Tenses adalah bentuk kata kerja yang menunjukkan waktu kejadian, seperti sekarang, masa lalu, atau masa depan. Menguasai rumus tenses membantu kamu berbicara dan menulis dengan benar.

16 Rumus Tenses Populer

Berikut daftar rumus tenses yang umum digunakan, dikelompokkan berdasarkan waktu.

1. Present Tenses

• Simple Present
  Rumus: Subject + Verb1 (s/es)
  Contoh: She walks to school every day.
• Present Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + am/is/are + Verb-ing
  Contoh: They are playing football now.
• Present Perfect
  Rumus: Subject + have/has + Verb3
  Contoh: I have finished my homework.
• Present Perfect Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + have/has + been + Verb-ing
  Contoh: We have been studying for two hours.

2. Past Tenses

• Simple Past
  Rumus: Subject + Verb2
  Contoh: He visited his grandma yesterday.
• Past Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + was/were + Verb-ing
  Contoh: She was reading a book last night.
• Past Perfect
  Rumus: Subject + had + Verb3
  Contoh: They had left before the rain started.
• Past Perfect Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + had + been + Verb-ing
  Contoh: I had been waiting for an hour.

3. Future Tenses

• Simple Future
  Rumus: Subject + will + Verb1
  Contoh: We will travel tomorrow.
• Future Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + will + be + Verb-ing
  Contoh: He will be working at 8 PM.
• Future Perfect
  Rumus: Subject + will + have + Verb3
  Contoh: She will have completed the project by Friday.
• Future Perfect Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + will + have + been + Verb-ing
  Contoh: They will have been living here for five years.

4. Past Future Tenses

• Past Future
  Rumus: Subject + would + Verb1
  Contoh: He said he would call me.
• Past Future Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + would + be + Verb-ing
  Contoh: She would be studying at that time.
• Past Future Perfect
  Rumus: Subject + would + have + Verb3
  Contoh: They would have finished if they started earlier.
• Past Future Perfect Continuous
  Rumus: Subject + would + have + been + Verb-ing
  Contoh: We would have been working for hours.

Tips Menguasai Rumus Tenses

Untuk lancar menggunakan rumus tenses, coba tips berikut:

1. Hafal rumus dasar dan contohnya.
2. Latihan membuat kalimat setiap hari.
3. Baca dan dengar bahasa Inggris untuk memahami penggunaan tenses.

Kesimpulan

Ada 16 rumus tenses populer dalam bahasa Inggris, masing-masing dengan fungsi dan waktu tertentu. Dengan memahami rumus dan contoh di atas, kamu bisa membuat kalimat yang lebih akurat. Mulai latihan sekarang! (Z-2)