Daftar Verb 1 2 3 dalam Bahasa Inggris

Bahasa Inggris, sebagai bahasa global, memiliki peran krusial dalam komunikasi lintas budaya, bisnis, pendidikan, dan teknologi. Penguasaan kosakata, terutama kata kerja (verbs), menjadi fondasi penting untuk membangun kemampuan berbahasa yang efektif. Kata kerja tidak hanya menggambarkan tindakan, tetapi juga keadaan, peristiwa, dan proses. Memahami berbagai bentuk kata kerja, khususnya bentuk dasar (Verb 1), bentuk lampau (Verb 2), dan bentuk past participle (Verb 3), sangat penting untuk menyusun kalimat yang gramatis dan menyampaikan makna dengan tepat. Artikel ini akan membahas daftar kata kerja bahasa Inggris yang umum digunakan, beserta contoh penggunaannya dalam kalimat, untuk membantu meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan berbahasa Inggris Anda.

Memahami Bentuk Dasar Kata Kerja (Verb 1)

Bentuk dasar kata kerja, atau Verb 1, adalah bentuk infinitive tanpa to. Ini adalah bentuk yang paling sederhana dan sering digunakan dalam berbagai konstruksi kalimat, seperti present simple tense, imperative sentences (perintah), dan setelah kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verbs) seperti can, will, should, dan must. Memahami Verb 1 adalah langkah awal yang penting dalam mempelajari tata bahasa Inggris.

Berikut adalah beberapa contoh Verb 1 yang umum digunakan:

Accept (menerima): I accept your apology.
Achieve (mencapai): She wants to achieve her goals.
Act (bertindak): We must act quickly.
Add (menambahkan): Please add sugar to the coffee.
Admire (mengagumi): I admire her courage.
Admit (mengakui): He admitted his mistake.
Advise (menasihati): My doctor advised me to rest.
Afford (mampu): We can't afford a new car.
Agree (setuju): I agree with you.
Allow (mengizinkan): My parents don't allow me to go out late.
Answer (menjawab): Please answer the phone.
Appear (muncul): The sun appeared from behind the clouds.
Apply (melamar): I want to apply for that job.
Appreciate (menghargai): I appreciate your help.
Argue (berdebat): They always argue about politics.
Arrange (mengatur): We need to arrange a meeting.
Arrive (tiba): The train will arrive at 10 am.
Ask (bertanya): Can I ask you a question?
Attack (menyerang): The dog attacked the mailman.
Attend (menghadiri): I will attend the conference.
Avoid (menghindari): Try to avoid making mistakes.
Bake (memanggang): She likes to bake cookies.
Balance (menyeimbangkan): You need to balance your work and personal life.
Ban (melarang): The government banned smoking in public places.
Bathe (mandi): I bathe every morning.
Be (menjadi): I want to be a doctor.
Beat (mengalahkan): Our team beat their team.
Become (menjadi): He became a successful businessman.
Beg (memohon): He begged for forgiveness.
Begin (memulai): Let's begin the meeting.
Believe (percaya): I believe in you.
Belong (termasuk): This book belongs to me.
Bend (membengkokkan): Don't bend the paper.
Bet (bertaruh): I bet you can't do it.
Bite (menggigit): The dog might bite.
Bleed (berdarah): My finger is bleeding.
Blow (meniup): The wind is blowing hard.
Boil (merebus): Boil the water before adding the pasta.
Borrow (meminjam): Can I borrow your pen?
Bounce (memantul): The ball bounced off the wall.
Bow (membungkuk): The actors bowed to the audience.
Break (memecahkan): Don't break the vase.
Breathe (bernapas): Remember to breathe deeply.
Bring (membawa): Please bring your books to class.
Broadcast (menyiarkan): The news will be broadcast live.
Build (membangun): They are building a new house.
Burn (membakar): Don't burn the food.
Burst (meledak): The balloon burst.
Buy (membeli): I want to buy a new phone.
Calculate (menghitung): We need to calculate the cost.
Call (memanggil): Please call me later.
Calm (menenangkan): Try to calm down.
Carry (membawa): Can you carry this bag?
Catch (menangkap): Try to catch the ball.
Celebrate (merayakan): We will celebrate his birthday.
Change (mengubah): I want to change my mind.
Charge (mengisi daya): I need to charge my phone.
Chase (mengejar): The dog chased the cat.
Cheat (mencontek): Don't cheat on the exam.
Check (memeriksa): Please check your email.
Chew (mengunyah): Chew your food properly.
Choose (memilih): You can choose any color you like.
Circle (melingkari): Circle the correct answer.
Clean (membersihkan): I need to clean my room.
Climb (memanjat): They climbed the mountain.
Close (menutup): Please close the door.
Collect (mengumpulkan): I collect stamps.
Comb (menyisir): Comb your hair.
Come (datang): Please come to my party.
Compare (membandingkan): Compare the two products.
Compete (bersaing): They compete in the Olympics.
Complain (mengeluh): Don't complain about the weather.
Complete (menyelesaikan): Please complete the form.
Concentrate (berkonsentrasi): I need to concentrate on my work.
Confirm (mengkonfirmasi): Please confirm your reservation.
Connect (menghubungkan): Connect the cable to the computer.
Consider (mempertimbangkan): I will consider your offer.
Consist (terdiri dari): The team consists of five players.
Contact (menghubungi): Please contact me if you have any questions.
Contain (berisi): The box contains books.
Continue (melanjutkan): Let's continue the discussion.
Control (mengendalikan): You need to control your emotions.
Cook (memasak): I like to cook dinner.
Copy (menyalin): Please copy the text.
Correct (mengoreksi): Please correct my mistakes.
Cost (berharga): How much does it cost?
Count (menghitung): Count the number of apples.
Cover (menutupi): Cover the food with a lid.
Crack (memecahkan): Don't crack the egg.
Crash (menabrak): The car crashed into the wall.
Create (menciptakan): I want to create a website.
Cross (menyeberang): Cross the street carefully.
Cry (menangis): Don't cry, everything will be okay.
Cure (menyembuhkan): The doctor cured the patient.
Cut (memotong): Please cut the paper.
Damage (merusak): The storm damaged the house.
Dance (menari): I love to dance.
Dare (berani): I dare you to do it.
Deal (berurusan): I can deal with that problem.
Decide (memutuskan): I need to decide what to do.
Declare (menyatakan): They declared their independence.
Decorate (menghias): We will decorate the house for Christmas.
Decrease (menurun): The price decreased.
Defeat (mengalahkan): Our team defeated their team.
Defend (membela): I will defend my rights.
Define (mendefinisikan): Can you define this word?
Delay (menunda): The flight was delayed.
Delete (menghapus): Please delete the file.
Deliver (mengirim): They deliver packages.
Demand (menuntut): The workers demanded higher wages.
Demonstrate (mendemonstrasikan): He demonstrated how to use the machine.
Deny (menyangkal): He denied the allegations.
Depend (bergantung): I depend on my parents.
Describe (menggambarkan): Can you describe the suspect?
Desert (meninggalkan): He deserted his family.
Deserve (pantas): You deserve a reward.
Design (merancang): I want to design buildings.
Destroy (menghancurkan): The fire destroyed the building.
Detect (mendeteksi): The sensor detected movement.
Determine (menentukan): We need to determine the cause of the problem.
Develop (mengembangkan): They are developing a new product.
Devote (mengabdikan): He devoted his life to helping others.
Die (meninggal): He died of cancer.
Dig (menggali): The dog is digging a hole.
Direct (mengarahkan): He directed the movie.
Disagree (tidak setuju): I disagree with you.
Disappear (menghilang): The magician disappeared.
Discover (menemukan): They discovered a new planet.
Discuss (membahas): Let's discuss the issue.
Dislike (tidak suka): I dislike coffee.
Divide (membagi): Divide the cake into equal pieces.
Do (melakukan): What do you want to do?
Doubt (meragukan): I doubt he will come.
Drag (menyeret): Don't drag the chair.
Draw (menggambar): I like to draw pictures.
Dream (bermimpi): I had a strange dream last night.
Dress (berpakaian): I need to dress for the party.
Drink (minum): I want to drink some water.
Drive (mengemudi): I can drive a car.
Drop (menjatuhkan): Don't drop the glass.
Dry (mengeringkan): Dry your hands.
Earn (menghasilkan): I want to earn money.
Eat (makan): I'm hungry, I want to eat.
Educate (mendidik): We need to educate children.
Elect (memilih): They elected him president.
Eliminate (menghilangkan): We need to eliminate waste.
Embrace (merangkul): Embrace your fears.
Emerge (muncul): The truth will emerge.
Employ (mempekerjakan): The company employs 100 people.
Empty (mengosongkan): Empty the trash can.
Enable (memungkinkan): This technology enables us to do more.
Encourage (mendorong): I want to encourage you to try.
End (mengakhiri): The movie will end soon.
Endure (bertahan): We must endure the hardship.
Engage (terlibat): I want to engage in the discussion.
Enjoy (menikmati): I enjoy listening to music.
Enlarge (memperbesar): Enlarge the picture.
Enter (masuk): Please enter the room.
Entertain (menghibur): The clown entertained the children.
Escape (melarikan diri): The prisoner escaped from jail.
Establish (mendirikan): They established a new company.
Estimate (memperkirakan): I estimate it will cost $100.
Evaluate (mengevaluasi): We need to evaluate the results.
Evaporate (menguap): The water evaporated in the sun.
Examine (memeriksa): The doctor examined the patient.
Exceed (melebihi): The speed limit is 60 mph, don't exceed it.
Exchange (bertukar): Let's exchange phone numbers.
Excite (menggairahkan): The news excited me.
Excuse (memaafkan): Please excuse me.
Exist (ada): Do aliens exist?
Expand (memperluas): The company wants to expand its business.
Expect (mengharapkan): I expect you to be on time.
Experience (mengalami): I experienced a lot of difficulties.
Explain (menjelaskan): Can you explain this to me?
Explore (menjelajahi): I want to explore the world.
Express (mengungkapkan): Express your feelings.
Extend (memperpanjang): We need to extend the deadline.
Face (menghadapi): We need to face our problems.
Fail (gagal): I don't want to fail the exam.
Fall (jatuh): Be careful, don't fall.
Fascinate (mempesona): The story fascinated me.
Fasten (mengencangkan): Fasten your seatbelt.
Favor (mendukung): I favor your proposal.
Fear (takut): I fear spiders.
Feed (memberi makan): I need to feed the cat.
Feel (merasa): I feel happy.
Fight (berkelahi): Don't fight with your brother.
Fill (mengisi): Fill the glass with water.
Find (menemukan): I can't find my keys.
Finish (menyelesaikan): I need to finish my work.
Fire (memecat): The company fired him.
Fit (muat): This shirt doesn't fit me.
Fix (memperbaiki): I need to fix my car.
Flash (berkilau): The lightning flashed.
Flee (melarikan diri): They fled the country.
Float (mengapung): The boat is floating on the water.
Flood (membanjiri): The river flooded the town.
Flow (mengalir): The river flows to the sea.
Fly (terbang): Birds can fly.
Fold (melipat): Fold the paper.
Follow (mengikuti): Follow me.
Forbid (melarang): My parents forbid me to go out late.
Force (memaksa): You can't force me to do that.
Forecast (memprediksi): They forecast rain for tomorrow.
Forget (melupakan): Don't forget your keys.
Forgive (memaafkan): I forgive you.
Form (membentuk): The clouds formed a strange shape.
Found (mendirikan): They founded a new company.
Freeze (membeku): The water froze overnight.
Frighten (menakutkan): The movie frightened me.
Fry (menggoreng): I want to fry some eggs.
Gather (mengumpulkan): We need to gather information.
Gaze (menatap): I gazed at the stars.
Generate (menghasilkan): The power plant generates electricity.
Get (mendapatkan): I want to get a new job.
Give (memberi): I want to give you a gift.
Go (pergi): I want to go to the beach.
Govern (memerintah): The government governs the country.
Grab (meraih): Grab the rope.
Graduate (lulus): I will graduate from college next year.
Grant (memberikan): They granted him permission.
Greet (menyapa): Greet your guests.
Grind (menggiling): Grind the coffee beans.
Grow (tumbuh): Plants grow in the garden.
Guarantee (menjamin): I guarantee you will like it.
Guard (menjaga): The guard protects the building.
Guess (menebak): Guess what I have in my hand.
Guide (membimbing): I will guide you through the process.
Handle (menangani): I can handle this situation.
Hang (menggantung): Hang the picture on the wall.
Happen (terjadi): What happened?
Harm (membahayakan): Don't harm the animals.
Hate (membenci): I hate spiders.
Have (memiliki): I have a car.
Heal (menyembuhkan): Time will heal your wounds.
Hear (mendengar): I can hear you.
Heat (memanaskan): Heat the water.
Help (membantu): Can I help you?
Hide (bersembunyi): Don't hide from me.
Hit (memukul): Don't hit me.
Hold (memegang): Hold my hand.
Hope (berharap): I hope you get better soon.
Hug (memeluk): I want to hug you.
Hum (bersenandung): She likes to hum.
Hunt (berburu): They hunt animals.
Hurry (bergegas): Hurry up!
Hurt (menyakiti): Don't hurt me.
Identify (mengidentifikasi): Can you identify the suspect?
Ignore (mengabaikan): Don't ignore me.
Imagine (membayangkan): Imagine you are on a beach.
Imitate (meniru): Don't imitate me.
Implement (menerapkan): We need to implement the plan.
Imply (menyiratkan): What are you implying?
Impress (mengesankan): I want to impress her.
Improve (meningkatkan): I want to improve my English.
Include (termasuk): The price includes tax.
Increase (meningkat): The price increased.
Indicate (menunjukkan): The sign indicates the direction.
Influence (mempengaruhi): The weather influences my mood.
Inform (memberi tahu): I need to inform you of something.
Inject (menyuntik): The doctor injected the patient.
Injure (melukai): He injured his leg.
Insist (bersikeras): I insist on paying.
Inspect (memeriksa): The inspector inspected the building.
Inspire (menginspirasi): The speech inspired me.
Install (memasang): I need to install the software.
Instruct (menginstruksikan): The teacher instructed the students.
Insult (menghina): Don't insult me.
Insure (mengasuransikan): I need to insure my car.
Intend (berniat): I intend to go to college.
Interest (tertarik): I am interested in history.
Interfere (mencampuri): Don't interfere in my business.
Interpret (menafsirkan): Can you interpret this dream?
Interrupt (menyela): Don't interrupt me.
Introduce (memperkenalkan): Let me introduce myself.
Invent (menciptakan): He invented the telephone.
Invest (berinvestasi): I want to invest in the stock market.
Investigate (menyelidiki): The police are investigating the crime.
Invite (mengundang): I want to invite you to my party.
Involve (melibatkan): I don't want to involve you in this.
Iron (menyetrika): I need to iron my clothes.
Isolate (mengisolasi): We need to isolate the patient.
Issue (menerbitkan): They issued a statement.
Itemize (merinci): Please itemize the expenses.
Jab (menusuk): He jabbed me with his elbow.
Jam (menjejalkan): Don't jam the door.
Jog (joging): I like to jog in the park.
Join (bergabung): I want to join the club.
Joke (bercanda): I was just joking.
Judge (menilai): Don't judge me.
Juggle (bermain juggling): He can juggle three balls.
Jump (melompat): Jump over the fence.
Justify (membenarkan): Can you justify your actions?
Keep (menyimpan): Keep the change.
Kick (menendang): Don't kick the ball inside.
Kill (membunuh): Don't kill the insects.
Kiss (mencium): I want to kiss you.
Kneel (berlutut): Kneel down.
Knit (merajut): She likes to knit sweaters.
Knock (mengetuk): Knock on the door.
Know (mengetahui): I know the answer.
Label (melabeli): Label the boxes.
Land (mendarat): The plane will land soon.
Last (bertahan): The meeting lasted for two hours.
Laugh (tertawa): I like to laugh.
Launch (meluncurkan): They launched a new product.
Lay (meletakkan): Lay the book on the table.
Lead (memimpin): I want to lead the team.
Lean (bersandar): Don't lean on the wall.
Leap (melompat): He leaped over the puddle.
Learn (belajar): I want to learn Spanish.
Leave (meninggalkan): I need to leave now.
Lend (meminjamkan): Can you lend me some money?
Let (membiarkan): Let me help you.
Lie (berbohong): Don't lie to me.
Lift (mengangkat): Can you lift this box?
Light (menyalakan): Light the candle.
Like (menyukai): I like ice cream.
Limit (membatasi): We need to limit our spending.
Line (berbaris): Line up.
List (mendaftar): List the items you need.
Listen (mendengarkan): Listen to me.
Live (tinggal): I live in New York.
Load (memuat): Load the truck.
Loan (meminjamkan): The bank loaned me money.
Lock (mengunci): Lock the door.
Look (melihat): Look at me.
Lose (kehilangan): I don't want to lose my keys.
Love (mencintai): I love you.
Lower (menurunkan): Lower the volume.
Maintain (memelihara): We need to maintain the equipment.
Make (membuat): I want to make a cake.
Manage (mengelola): I can manage the project.
Manufacture (memproduksi): They manufacture cars.
Map (memetakan): Map the route.
March (berbaris): The soldiers marched.
Mark (menandai): Mark the correct answer.
Market (memasarkan): They market their products online.
Marry (menikah): I want to marry you.
Match (mencocokkan): Match the pairs.
Matter (penting): It doesn't matter.
Maximize (memaksimalkan): Maximize your profits.
Mean (berarti): What does this word mean?
Measure (mengukur): Measure the length.
Meet (bertemu): I want to meet you.
Melt (meleleh): The ice cream is melting.
Memorize (menghafal): Memorize the poem.
Mention (menyebutkan): Don't mention it.
Merge (bergabung): The two companies merged.
Minimize (meminimalkan): Minimize your risks.
Miss (merindukan): I miss you.
Mix (mencampur): Mix the ingredients.
Mobilize (mengerahkan): They mobilized the troops.
Model (memodelkan): Model the data.
Modify (memodifikasi): Modify the code.
Monitor (memantau): Monitor the progress.
Motivate (memotivasi): I want to motivate you.
Mount (memasang): Mount the picture on the wall.
Move (bergerak): Move the chair.
Multiply (mengalikan): Multiply the numbers.
Mumble (bergumam): Don't mumble.
Murder (membunuh): He murdered his wife.
Murmur (berbisik): She murmured something.
Name (menamai): Name the baby.
Narrate (menceritakan): Narrate the story.
Navigate (menavigasi): Navigate the website.